ATI RN
ATI Nurs 150 Pediatric Final Exam 0924 Cohort Questions
Extract:
A 6-month-old infant
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 6-month-old infant. Which of the following findings indicates to the nurse that the infant may be experiencing pain?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A furrowed brow is a common pain indicator in infants. Wide eyes may occur, but decreased tone and dry palms are not specific to pain.
Extract:
A child on the oncology unit
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child on the oncology unit. The child's parents are asking the nurse about the cancer diagnosis. Which of the following information should the nurse provide the parents about the most common malignant renal and intra-abdominal tumor of childhood?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Wilms’ tumor is the most common malignant renal and intra-abdominal tumor in children, often presenting as an abdominal mass. Neuroblastoma, Ewing sarcoma, and osteosarcoma are less common in this context.
Extract:
A child who has influenza
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who has influenza. The nurse should identify that which of the following statements by the parent indicates the child has an increased risk for Reye syndrome?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Aspirin use in children with viral infections like influenza increases Reye syndrome risk. Ibuprofen, juice, and humidifiers are not associated.
Extract:
An adolescent with a lateral curvature of the spine
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assisting with a routine physical examination of an adolescent. The provider observes a lateral curvature of the spine. The nurse should expect the provider to document which of the following disorders?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Scoliosis is a lateral spine curvature. Kyphosis is an outward curvature, torticollis is neck tilting, and lordosis is an inward curvature.
Extract:
A child who is experiencing a seizure
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who is experiencing a seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Positioning the child laterally helps prevent aspiration by allowing fluids to drain out of the mouth and minimizes airway obstruction risk. Using a tongue blade, attempting to stop the seizure, or restraining the child can cause injury or exacerbate the situation.