ATI RN
ATI Nurs 150 Pediatric Final Exam 0924 Cohort Questions
Extract:
A toddler who has acute nephrotic syndrome
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assessing a toddler who has acute nephrotic syndrome. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Facial edema, a key sign of nephrotic syndrome due to fluid retention, should be reported for management. Other findings are less specific.
Extract:
A child who is experiencing a seizure
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who is experiencing a seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Positioning the child laterally helps prevent aspiration by allowing fluids to drain out of the mouth and minimizes airway obstruction risk. Using a tongue blade, attempting to stop the seizure, or restraining the child can cause injury or exacerbate the situation.
Extract:
A child who has iron deficiency anemia and is taking iron supplements
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a child who has iron deficiency anemia and is taking iron supplements. Which of the following statements by the parents indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Monitoring blood counts ensures treatment efficacy. Fiber does not aid absorption, iron is best on an empty stomach, and divided doses are preferred.
Extract:
A child receiving amoxicillin 500 mg PO every 12 hr
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 500 mg PO every 12 hr. The amount available is amoxicillin 250 mg/5 mL suspension. How many mL should the nurse administer?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
To administer 500 mg using a 250 mg/5 mL suspension: 500 mg ÷ (250 mg/5 mL) = 10 mL per dose.
Extract:
An adolescent who is postoperative following scoliosis repair with Harrington rod instrumentation
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is planning care for an adolescent who is postoperative following scoliosis repair with Harrington rod instrumentation. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A 30° head elevation promotes spinal alignment and reduces pressure on the surgical site. Isolation is unnecessary, PCA may not be appropriate, and log rolling is typically done more frequently.