ATI RN
ATI Nurs 150 Pediatric Final Exam 0924 Cohort Questions
Extract:
A 4-year-old child who has a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and is distressed after an insulin injection
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old child who has a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and is distressed after an insulin injection. Which of the following play activities should the nurse recognize is therapeutic in helping the child deal with the injection?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A needleless syringe and doll allow role-play to process the injection experience, aiding coping. Other activities are less directly therapeutic.
Extract:
A client who has diabetes and a new prescription for 14 units of regular insulin and 28 units of NPH insulin
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetes and a new prescription for 14 units of regular insulin and 28 units of NPH insulin subcutaneously at breakfast daily. What is the total number of units of insulin that the nurse should prepare in the insulin syringe?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
Total insulin is 14 units (regular) + 28 units (NPH) = 42 units, prepared in one syringe for a single injection.
Extract:
An infant
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is preparing to measure an infant's vital signs. The nurse should use which of the following sites to assess a heart rate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The apical pulse at the heart’s apex is the most accurate site for assessing an infant’s heart rate due to their small size and pulse strength.
Extract:
A toddler who drinks a quart of milk a day and has a poor appetite for solid foods
Question 4 of 5
A parent tells a nurse that her toddler drinks a quart of milk a day and has a poor appetite for solid foods. The nurse should explain that the toddler is at risk for which of the following disorders?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Excessive milk consumption can lead to iron deficiency anemia due to low iron content and reduced iron absorption from other foods.
Extract:
A child recently diagnosed with glomerulonephritis
Question 5 of 5
The admitting nurse understands that which of the following information collect during the assessment of a child recently diagnosed with glomerulonephritis is most often associated with the diagnosis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A streptococcal throat infection is commonly linked to post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis. Trauma, nausea, and urticaria are less associated.