ATI RN
ATI Nur 109 Med Surg Final Assessment 2025 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is teaching a class about the physical manifestations of grief. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Difficulty sleeping is a common physical manifestation of grief. Emotional distress, anxiety, and sadness can interfere with sleep patterns, leading to trouble falling asleep, frequent awakenings, or non-restorative sleep.
Question 2 of 5
A community health nurse is planning an educational program for a local community on the prevention of chronic diseases. Which of the following actions best reflects the nurse's role in promoting community health?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Educating the community about risk factors, lifestyle modifications, and disease prevention empowers individuals to take proactive steps toward reducing the incidence of chronic diseases.
Question 3 of 5
A community health nurse is conducting a home visit to assess an adult client with a chronic illness. Which of the following actions should the nurse prioritize to effectively evaluate the client's management of their chronic condition?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Evaluating ADLs is a priority because it provides a comprehensive view of how the chronic illness affects the client's independence and quality of life. If the client struggles with ADLs, interventions may be needed to enhance their self-care, safety, and overall well-being.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is preparing a teaching plan for a client who speaks limited English and is scheduled for a surgical procedure. Which of the following guidelines should the nurse plan to use when selecting written educational materials for the client?
Correct Answer: A,D,E
Rationale: Using pictures, culturally relevant materials, and materials in the client's language enhances comprehension and engagement for clients with limited English proficiency.
Extract:
Medical History
Mrs. Thompson is an 82-year-old woman who has been diagnosed with advanced metastatic cancer. She has been receiving palliative care to manage her symptoms and maintain comfort. Mrs. Thompson's condition has deteriorated over the past week, and she is now in the end- of-life stage. She has expressed her wishes for a peaceful, pain-free death and has designated her family members to make decisions on her behalf if she becomes unable to communicate.
Question 5 of 5
Mrs. Thompson is at high risk for developing [condition] evidenced by the client's [finding].
Correct Answer: C,F
Rationale: Mrs. Thompson's declining condition and decreased mobility put her at high risk for developing pressure sores due to limited movement, which reduces circulation to pressure points.