ATI RN
ATI Nur235 Pediatrics Final Exam Questions
Extract:
17-year-old female seeking rubella immunization.
Question 1 of 5
A 17-year-old well-female has come to the clinic to get a rubella immunization that is required by the college she plans to attend. Before administering this immunization, the client should have which screening or test?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A pregnancy test is necessary as rubella vaccine, a live vaccine, could harm a fetus.
Extract:
Infant in post-anesthesia care unit following cleft lip and palate repair.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for an infant in the post-anesthesia care unit following cleft lip and palate repair. What is an appropriate action for the nurse to take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Elbow restraints prevent the infant from touching the surgical site, protecting the repair.
Extract:
Preschooler needing adequate calcium intake.
Question 3 of 5
Which food suggestion would be most appropriate for the mother of a preschooler to ensure an adequate intake of calcium?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: White beans are a rich calcium source, supporting bone health in preschoolers.
Extract:
Pediatric client with diabetes insipidus treated with vasopressin.
Question 4 of 5
A pediatric client with diabetes insipidus (DI) is being treated with vasopressin. The nurse would assess the client closely for signs and symptoms of which condition?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Vasopressin can cause water retention, mimicking SIADH, requiring close monitoring for hyponatremia.
Extract:
4-year-old client with swollen abdomen, suspected Wilms tumor.
Question 5 of 5
The mother of a 4-year-old client tells the pediatric nurse that the child's abdomen seems to be swollen. During further assessment, the mother tells the nurse that their child is eating well and that their activity level is unchanged. The nurse, suspecting the possibility of Wilms tumor, should avoid which action during the physical assessment?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Palpating the abdomen in suspected Wilms tumor risks tumor rupture and spreading cancerous cells.