Questions 82

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ATI Nur 307 Pediatrics Final Exam Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Which type of croup is always considered a medical emergency?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Epiglottitis is life-threatening due to rapid airway obstruction, requiring immediate intervention.

Question 2 of 5

When considering palliative care for a young child with a life-threatening illness, which is an important consideration?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Including the family in palliative care decisions aligns care with their goals and values.

Extract:

Child with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, no bowel movement for 5 days, temperature 38.8°C, central line site erythematous with purulent drainage.


Question 3 of 5

Highlight findings in the medical record that require follow-up.

Correct Answer: A,B,C

Rationale: Constipation, fever, and central line infection signs require urgent follow-up.

Extract:

An acute care nurse is caring for a pediatric client diagnosed with diabetes mellitus who receives insulin injections.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following actions by the nurse demonstrates atraumatic care?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Explaining the procedure reduces fear and promotes cooperation, aligning with atraumatic care.

Extract:

A pediatric client in sickle cell crisis comes to the hospital.


Question 5 of 5

When assessing the client, the nurse should expect to find which of the following manifestations?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Pain is the hallmark of sickle cell crisis due to sickle-shaped cells obstructing blood flow, causing ischemia.

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