ATI RN
ATI Nur 307 Pediatrics Final Exam Questions
Extract:
A nurse is providing health promotion teaching to an adolescent.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following is the leading cause of death among this age group?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Accidents, especially motor vehicle crashes, are the leading cause of death in adolescents due to risky behaviors.
Extract:
A nurse is providing discharge teaching to the parents of a child who has a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following statements by the parents indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Feeling shaky is a classic symptom of hypoglycemia, indicating parental understanding.
Extract:
Question 3 of 5
The nurse would suspect a hearing impairment in an infant who demonstrates which behavior?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Absence of babbling by 7 months is a red flag for hearing impairment, as babbling is expected by this age.
Extract:
A nurse is assessing a toddler who has gastroenteritis and is exhibiting manifestations of dehydration.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following findings should the nurse address first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hypotension indicates severe fluid loss and potential shock, requiring immediate intervention to stabilize circulation.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a male infant who has a palpable mass in the upper right quadrant and stools mixed with blood and mucus.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse should recognize that which of the following diagnoses is associated with these findings?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Intussusception causes a palpable mass and 'currant jelly' stools due to intestinal telescoping, obstructing blood flow.