ATI RN
ATI Nur 211 Med Surg Final Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which test results require the most immediate action by the nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A blood glucose level of 45 mg/dL indicates hypoglycemia, requiring immediate action to prevent serious complications.
Question 2 of 5
A child with otitis media had a myringotomy with insertion of tubes. The nurse provides discharge instructions to the parents regarding the administration of antibiotics. Which statement indicates understanding of the instructions?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Completing the full course of antibiotics prevents recurrence and resistance.
Question 3 of 5
The school nurse is conducting pediculosis capitis checks. A child with a positive head check would have which finding?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: White sacs (nits) attached to hair shafts indicate pediculosis capitis.
Question 4 of 5
The following are lipid abnormalities. Which of the following is a risk factor for the development of atherosclerosis and peripheral vascular disease (PVD)?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: High levels of LDL cholesterol contribute to plaque buildup in arteries, increasing the risk of atherosclerosis and PVD.
Question 5 of 5
A patient diagnosed with macular degeneration asks the nurse to explain his condition. Which statement by the nurse best describes macular degeneration?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Macular degeneration involves damage to the macula, affecting central vision.