Questions 65

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ATI Pediatrics Exam II Questions

Extract:

A young toddler


Question 1 of 5

Which statement by the parent indicates a need for further instruction?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Mixing medication with a full bowl of baby food can make it difficult to ensure the child consumes the entire dose, potentially reducing the medication's effectiveness.

Extract:

An eight-month-old infant to rule out a urinary tract infection (UTI)


Question 2 of 5

Which is the best way to obtain the sterile urine specimen?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Using a straight catheter is the recommended method to obtain a sterile urine sample in infants. It is minimally invasive, and the catheter is removed immediately after collecting the sample to reduce the risk of infection.

Extract:

A preschooler


Question 3 of 5

Which of the following developmental tasks should the nurse include as being expected of a preschooler?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Associative play, where children play together but may not have organized rules or structure, is a developmental milestone expected in preschoolers.

Extract:

A 12-month-old infant


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following developmental milestones should the nurse expect to observe? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: D,E

Rationale: D: A 12-month-old should be able to attempt to stack two blocks, demonstrating early fine motor skills. E: At 12 months, a child typically can say simple words like 'mama' and 'dada' as part of early language development.

Extract:

A child who is scheduled to receive a live virus vaccine


Question 5 of 5

What are the general contraindications associated with receiving a live virus vaccine? (Select all that apply).

Correct Answer: C,E

Rationale: C: Children with severe immunodeficiency are contraindicated from receiving live virus vaccines, as their weakened immune system cannot handle the live attenuated virus. E: A previous anaphylactic reaction to a vaccine is a strict contraindication to receiving that vaccine again due to the risk of a life-threatening allergic reaction.

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