Questions 62

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ATI Pediatrics Final Exam 2025 Questions

Extract:

A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a newly hired nurse about cystic fibrosis.


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: CF is most prevalent in individuals of Northern European ancestry, affecting about 1 in 2,500 to 3,500 newborns in this population. It is much less common in individuals of African, Asian, or Hispanic descent.

Extract:

A nurse is collecting data from a child who has been diagnosed with muscular dystrophy.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer: A,C,E

Rationale: Delayed motor development, scoliosis, and muscle weakness are hallmark features of muscular dystrophy due to progressive muscle deterioration.

Extract:

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a toddler who has respiratory syncytial virus (RSV).


Question 3 of 5

Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer: A,B,C,D

Rationale: Frequent updates, parental involvement, increased monitoring, and interprofessional rounds reduce anxiety and ensure comprehensive care.

Extract:

A nurse is reinforcing teaching to the parents of a 6-year-old child who has fragile X-syndrome and is manifesting cognitive delays.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following statements concerning coordination of care should the nurse reinforce?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A multidisciplinary team ensures individualized support for cognitive, social, and communication skills in children with fragile X syndrome.

Extract:

A school nurse is preparing to support children who have a chronic illness in a middle school setting.


Question 5 of 5

The nurse should be aware of which of the following challenges chronically ill children may face? (Select All that Apply)

Correct Answer: A,B,E

Rationale: Bullying, absenteeism, and mental health concerns are common challenges for children with chronic illnesses, impacting their social integration and emotional well-being.

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