ATI RN
ATI N400 Pediatrics Exam 2 Questions
Extract:
An adolescent client with osteogenesis imperfecta.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following statements made by the client shows that the nurse's teaching has been effective?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Awareness of brittle bones and need for precautions shows understanding of self-care.
Extract:
A child diagnosed with Hirschsprung's disease is scheduled for surgery.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the preoperative care for this child? (Select All that Apply.)
Correct Answer: A,C,E,G
Rationale: Measuring abdominal girth monitors obstruction; assessing stool patterns evaluates bowel function; antibiotics prevent infection; assessing vomiting detects complications like enterocolitis.
Extract:
A child who ingested acetaminophen.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse understands the rationale for utilizing N-acetylcysteine for acetaminophen ingestions in children is to:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: N-acetylcysteine replenishes glutathione, detoxifying acetaminophen metabolites to prevent hepatotoxicity.
Extract:
An infant following a cleft lip repair surgery.
Question 4 of 5
What is the primary purpose of using elbow restraints (NoNo's) in an infant following a cleft lip repair surgery? To:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Elbow restraints prevent touching the surgical site, reducing risk of wound disruption.
Extract:
A child who ingested kerosene.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following assessments is the nurse's priority?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Kerosene ingestion risks aspiration pneumonia and respiratory distress, making respiratory rate the priority assessment.