Questions 46

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI N400 Pediatrics Exam 2 Questions

Extract:

A pediatric client with diaper dermatitis.


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following statements should the nurse make? 'Diaper dermatitis:'

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Diaper dermatitis resolves with proper care, like frequent diaper changes and barrier creams, without long-term effects.

Extract:

A preschooler who has strabismus.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following should the nurse identify as a possible complication of this condition?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Strabismus can cause amblyopia (lazy eye) if untreated.

Extract:

A 2-year-old toddler diagnosed with lead poisoning.


Question 3 of 5

What is an important precaution the caregiver should take to prevent further exposure to lead?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Avoiding construction areas prevents exposure to lead-based paint dust.

Extract:

A newborn who may have pyloric stenosis.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Projectile vomiting is characteristic of pyloric stenosis due to gastric outlet obstruction.

Extract:

A child diagnosed with Kawasaki disease.


Question 5 of 5

Which live vaccines should be avoided for 11 months in a child diagnosed with Kawasaki disease?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Live vaccines (MMR, Varicella) are avoided for 11 months post-IV immunoglobulin therapy due to reduced vaccine efficacy.

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