Questions 82

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ATI Nur 307 Pediatrics Final Exam Questions

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a neonate who has a myelomeningocele and is admitted to the NICU awaiting surgery.


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following nursing goals has the highest priority in the care of this infant?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Maintaining sac integrity prevents infection and neurological damage, prioritizing infant safety.

Extract:

A nurse is gathering data on a 10-month-old infant.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following findings should be reported to the provider?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Inability to sit steadily without support by 10 months suggests a developmental delay, requiring further evaluation.

Extract:

A nurse is receiving change of shift report on four children.


Question 3 of 5

Which of the following children should the nurse assess first?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Forceful vomiting in a concussion may indicate increased intracranial pressure, a medical emergency.

Extract:

A nurse is assessing an adolescent who experienced blunt trauma to the abdomen.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Hypotension post-blunt trauma suggests internal bleeding, requiring urgent intervention.

Extract:

A nurse is teaching a parent of a 2-year-old child about safe food choices.


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Bananas are soft and easy to chew, reducing choking risk in a 2-year-old, unlike grapes, celery, or raw carrots.

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