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ATI Nursing 1202 Med Surg Exam Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following medications is commonly used to treat myasthenia gravis?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Pyridostigmine is an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor used to improve muscle strength in myasthenia gravis.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer PO medication to a client who has myasthenia gravis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take prior to administering the client medication?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Asking the client to take a few sips of water helps facilitate swallowing the medication effectively.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is assessing four clients on a medical unit. The nurse should identify which of the following clients as exhibiting positive manifestations of hypercortisolism?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Moon face is a characteristic sign of Cushing's syndrome (hypercortisolism).

Question 4 of 5

When caring for a patient with Guillain-Barré Syndrome, which of the following is the most critical assessment the nurse should prioritize?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Assessing respiratory function is critical as respiratory muscle involvement can lead to respiratory failure.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has HIV infection dementia and has progressed to AIDS. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Night sweats are a classic symptom of AIDS due to opportunistic infections and other complications.

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