ATI RN
Custom ATI Maternity Final 2023 Questions
Extract:
A client who is pregnant and has phenylketonuria (PKU).
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following foods should the nurse instruct the client to eliminate from her diet?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: This statement is true. Peanut butter is a high-protein food that should be eliminated from the diet for PKU. It contains about 25 grams of protein and 1,000 mg of phenylalanine per 100 grams.
Extract:
A client who is 2 days postpartum.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This statement is correct. Breastfeeding a newborn can result in two to three stools per day, or even more. The stool should be loose and yellow in color, and may contain small white curds. This is normal and indicates that the infant is getting enough breast milk.
Extract:
A client who is at 28 weeks of gestation and has gestational diabetes. The nurse notes that blood glucose levels taken 1 hr following a meal range from 145 mg/dL to 162 mg/dL over the past week.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: This statement is correct. Reinforcing instruction about insulin administration is an appropriate action for the nurse to take. The client's blood glucose levels are above the target range of 95 mg/dL before meals and 140 mg/dL 1 hr after meals. This indicates that the client may need more insulin or better adherence to the prescribed regimen.
Extract:
A newborn immediately following a cesarean delivery.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse's highest priority is to monitor the newborn for which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This statement is true. Respiratory distress is a condition where the newborn has difficulty breathing. It can cause cyanosis, grunting, or chest retractions. It is related to cesarean delivery, as the newborn might not have enough stimulation to clear the fluid from the lungs or might have a delayed onset of breathing.
Extract:
A client who experienced a vaginal birth 2 hr ago.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse should identify that which of the following findings places the client at risk for a postpartum hemorrhage?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This statement is true. A precipitous birth is a birth that occurs in less than 3 hours from the onset of labor. It can cause trauma to the birth canal, uterine atony, or retained placental fragments, resulting in postpartum hemorrhage.