ATI RN
Custom ATI Maternity Final 2023 Questions
Extract:
A newborn.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse take to elicit the newborn's Moro reflex?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: This statement is true. Holding the newborn vertically, allowing one foot to touch the crib surface, and then lowering the newborn slightly elicits the Moro reflex. The Moro reflex is when the newborn extends the arms and legs, opens the hands, and then draws the arms together as if embracing.
Extract:
A client in the prenatal clinic who has a possible ectopic pregnancy at 8 weeks of gestation.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: This statement is true. Pelvic pain is a common and early symptom of ectopic pregnancy. It can be sharp, stabbing, or cramping, and it can vary in intensity and location. It is caused by the implantation of the fertilized egg outside the uterus, usually in the fallopian tube, which can rupture and cause bleeding and inflammation.
Extract:
A preterm newborn.
Question 3 of 5
To help the newborn conserve energy, which of the following actions should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This statement is true. Clustering the newborn's care activities is a way to help the newborn conserve energy. It means that the nurse performs all the necessary tasks, such as feeding, changing, bathing, and assessing, at the same time or in close succession. This minimizes the disruption and stress for the newborn and allows them to rest and sleep longer.
Extract:
A client who is postpartum.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This statement is correct. Vitamin K decreases the newborn's risk of hemorrhagic disorders, such as vitamin K deficiency bleeding (VKD
B). VKDB is a rare but serious condition that can cause bleeding in the brain or other organs. Vitamin K is given to all newborns as an injection or oral dose to prevent VKDB.
Extract:
A client who is in labor. The client's labor is difficult and prolonged and she reports a severe backache.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following factors is a contributing cause of difficult, prolonged labor?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This statement is true. Fetal position is the relationship of a specific fetal landmark, usually the occiput, to the maternal pelvis. A persistent occiput posterior position is a common cause of difficult, prolonged labor, as it increases the diameter of the fetal head and makes it harder to rotate and descend. It can also cause severe backache for the mother, as the fetal head presses against the sacrum.