Questions 47

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI RN Pediatrics Nursing 2023 New Questions

Extract:

A nurse is assessing a newborn for manifestations of a large patent ductus arteriosus.


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A widened pulse pressure is commonly seen in large PDA due to continuous blood flow from the aorta to the pulmonary arteries.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a 2-month-old infant with epispadias post-op surgical revision with a stent placement.


Question 2 of 5

What interventions should the nurse expect during post op care?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Avoiding manipulation of the stent or dressings prevents dislodging or introducing infection.

Extract:

A nurse notices a school-age child with leukemia experiencing severe nausea and vomiting when receiving chemotherapy for the first time.


Question 3 of 5

Which is the most appropriate nursing action to prevent or minimize these reactions with subsequent treatments?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Administering an antiemetic before chemotherapy begins is the best approach to prevent nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy.

Extract:

A nurse is admitting a child with a suspected diagnosis of Wilm's tumor.


Question 4 of 5

The nurse should place a sign with which of the following warnings about this child?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: No venipuncture or blood pressure should be done on the affected side to avoid injury to the kidney with Wilms' tumor.

Extract:

The nurse is admitting a child with rheumatic fever.


Question 5 of 5

Which therapeutic management should the nurse expect to Implement?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Penicillin is used to eradicate the group A streptococcus bacteria that cause rheumatic fever, preventing further complications.

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