ATI RN
ATI RN Pediatrics Nursing 2023 New Questions
Extract:
A nurse is teaching nursing students about rhabdomyosarcoma.
Question 1 of 5
Which statement is the most descriptive of rhabdomyosarcoma?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rhabdomyosarcoma is a soft tissue cancer that most commonly affects the head and neck in children.
Extract:
The nurse is speaking to an adolescent client with osteosarcoma and who is scheduled for a surgical procedure of a left leg amputation In 2 days.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse's approach should include which action?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Encouraging open communication allows the adolescent to express emotions and supports emotional preparation for surgery.
Extract:
The nurse is admitting a child with rheumatic fever.
Question 3 of 5
Which therapeutic management should the nurse expect to Implement?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Penicillin is used to eradicate the group A streptococcus bacteria that cause rheumatic fever, preventing further complications.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a 6-month-old Infant with a diagnosis of Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) who is experiencing a hypercyanotic spell. The Infant is lethargic and has a weak cry.
Question 4 of 5
What is the priority nursing action for this Infant?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In a hypercyanotic spell, the priority is to increase systemic vascular resistance to decrease the right-to-left shunting of blood. The knee-to-chest position is effective for this.
Extract:
A 2-year-old child presents to the hospital with a fever of 38.4 Celsius and the parents state the child has had dysuria and Irritability, with a loss of appetite.
Question 5 of 5
What diagnostic test should the nurse expect to be ordered first based on the symptoms?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Urinalysis is the most appropriate initial test to diagnose a urinary tract infection, which is common in children with dysuria and irritability.