ATI RN
ATI Pediatrics Exam II Questions
Extract:
An infant
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following conditions should the nurse identify as the leading cause of death among this age group?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Congenital anomalies are the leading cause of death in infants, accounting for a significant proportion of infant mortality in developed countries.
Extract:
A 12-month-old infant
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following developmental milestones should the nurse expect to observe? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: D,E
Rationale: D: A 12-month-old should be able to attempt to stack two blocks, demonstrating early fine motor skills. E: At 12 months, a child typically can say simple words like 'mama' and 'dada' as part of early language development.
Extract:
A 3-week-old infant with a respiratory infection and a respiratory rate of 35 breaths/minute
Question 3 of 5
On the basis of this finding, what is the most appropriate action?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A respiratory rate of 35 breaths/minute is normal for an infant, so the nurse should document this finding.
Extract:
A 2-year-old toddler who has been diagnosed with developmental delays
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse prioritize to ensure appropriate care? (Select All that Apply.)
Correct Answer: A,D,E
Rationale: A: Educating parents about developmental milestones is essential in helping them understand their child’s needs and ways to support development effectively. D: Collaboration with parents and other healthcare professionals is crucial in creating a care plan that addresses the child’s specific developmental needs. E: Engaging the toddler in age-appropriate activities helps stimulate cognitive and motor development.
Extract:
A 6-month-old infant
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following signs indicate(s) that the infant is ready to begin eating solid foods? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,D,F
Rationale: B: Showing interest in food when others are eating is a sign of readiness for solid foods, indicating curiosity and a desire to try new foods. C: Doubling birth weight is a milestone often associated with physical readiness to begin solid foods. D: Losing the tongue-thrust reflex, which pushes food out of the mouth, is an important sign of readiness for solid foods. F: Being able to sit up with minimal support indicates the infant can maintain a stable position for eating.