Questions 47

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ATI Nur 112 Fundamentals of Nursing Exam Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Which nursing intervention decreases the risk for CAUTI (Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections)?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Hanging the bag below the bladder prevents urine backflow, reducing CAUTI risk.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is educating a group of older adults in a community center on weight management using the BMI scale. Using the client's height and weight to calculate BMI, which of the following clients has a healthy BMI?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: BMI = (150 × 703) / 68² = 22.8, which is within the normal range (18.5–24.9).

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is teaching a client about which foods she should include in her low-fiber diet. Which of the following statements indicates the client understands the teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: White rice is low in fiber and easily digestible, making it a good choice for a low-fiber diet.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is completing an 8-hr I&O record for a client who consumed 4 oz juice, 6 oz tea, a 100 mL cup full of ice chips, an IV bolus of 150 mL, and 8 oz broth. The nurse should record how many mL of intake on the client’s record?

Correct Answer: 740

Rationale:
Total: 120 mL (juice) + 180 mL (tea) + 50 mL (ice chips) + 150 mL (IV) + 240 mL (broth) = 740 mL.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for a stool test for guaiac. The nurse understands the purpose of the test is to check the stool for which of the following substances?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The guaiac test detects hidden blood in the stool, indicating potential GI issues.

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