Questions 36

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ATI Nurs 213 Pediatric Exam Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Which immunization will help to prevent epiglottitis in children?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The Hib vaccine prevents Haemophilus influenzae infections, a primary cause of epiglottitis.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a child who has Kawasaki disease.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following systems should the nurse monitor in response to this diagnosis?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Kawasaki disease causes vascular inflammation, increasing the risk of coronary artery aneurysms, requiring cardiovascular monitoring.

Extract:


Question 3 of 5

A child with which condition will most likely have immunizations delayed following treatment?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Kawasaki disease treatment with IVIG can interfere with live vaccine efficacy, requiring delayed immunizations.

Extract:

A nurse is assessing a 6-month-old infant at a well-child visit.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Lateral incisors may emerge around 6 months, a typical developmental milestone for this age.

Extract:

A nurse is planning care for an infant who has spina bifida and is to undergo surgical closure of the myelomeningocele sac.


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A latex-free environment prevents allergic reactions, as spina bifida patients are at high risk for latex sensitivity.

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