Questions 36

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ATI Nurs 213 Pediatric Exam Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Which is the most important therapeutic approach to promote pulmonary function for the client with cystic fibrosis?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Chest physiotherapy clears mucus from the lungs, critical for maintaining pulmonary function in cystic fibrosis.

Extract:

A nurse is assessing a 6-month-old infant at a well-child visit.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Lateral incisors may emerge around 6 months, a typical developmental milestone for this age.

Extract:

Parents bring a toddler who is 2-1/2 years old to the hospital because of observed difficulty with breathing. The toddler is diagnosed with laryngotracheobronchitis.


Question 3 of 5

Which assessment finding does the nurse expect related to the diagnosis?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Inspiratory stridor is a hallmark of laryngotracheobronchitis (croup) due to upper airway inflammation.

Extract:

A nurse is teaching the parents of a toddler about temper tantrums.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Tantrums reflect toddlers’ efforts to assert autonomy, a normal developmental behavior during this stage.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a child who has Kawasaki disease.


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following systems should the nurse monitor in response to this diagnosis?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Kawasaki disease causes vascular inflammation, increasing the risk of coronary artery aneurysms, requiring cardiovascular monitoring.

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