ATI RN
ATI Nur 211 Med Surg Final Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which antimicrobial class would be contraindicated in a client who will be receiving neuromuscular blockade for a surgical procedure?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Aminoglycosides can potentiate the effects of neuromuscular blockers, leading to increased risk of respiratory depression.
Question 2 of 5
A 3-year-old is admitted for repair of a fractured femur and is placed in Bryant's traction. Which finding by the nurse indicates that the traction is working properly?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Legs suspended in Bryant's traction ensure proper alignment and immobilization.
Question 3 of 5
A school nurse is examining a third-grade student complaining of a small lump on her head. After parting the hair, it is evident that a tick has embedded into the scalp. Which nursing intervention should the school nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Using tweezers ensures safe tick removal, minimizing disease transmission risk.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse should implement which interventions for a child with type 1 diabetes who has a blood glucose level of 50 mg/dL? (Select All that Apply)
Correct Answer: C,E
Rationale: Honey treats hypoglycemia; glucagon is prepared for unconsciousness.
Question 5 of 5
An older adult patient asks the nurse what caused his cataract. The nurse's response is based on which information?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The most prevalent cause of cataracts, especially in older adults, is aging. As people get older, changes in the lens of the eye can lead to clouding, resulting in cataracts.