Questions 36

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ATI Nurs 213 Pediatric Exam Questions

Extract:

The nurse needs to administer an intramuscular (IM) injection to a 2-year-old child.


Question 1 of 5

Where is the best site to administer the injection?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The vastus lateralis (anterior outer thigh) is preferred for IM injections in young children due to its large muscle mass.

Extract:

A parent of a toddler asks a nurse at a well-child visit how the child's frequent temper tantrums can best be handled.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following actions should the nurse suggest to the parent?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Distraction redirects the toddler’s focus, effectively managing tantrums by engaging them in a positive activity.

Extract:

A nurse is teaching a parent of a 6-month-old infant about car seat safety.


Question 3 of 5

Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A rear-facing, anchored infant car seat in the back seat ensures safety for a 6-month-old.

Extract:

A nurse is providing anticipatory guidance to parents who are introducing their child to more solid foods.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following foods should the nurse educate the parents about that increases the risk of foreign body aspiration? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,C,D

Rationale: Popcorn, grapes, and hot dogs are choking hazards due to their size and texture, requiring careful preparation.

Extract:

A nurse is educating new parents about risk factors for sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following statements should indicate to the nurse the need for additional teaching?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Co-sleeping increases SIDS and suffocation risk; infants should sleep in a separate, safe sleep space.

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