ATI RN
ATI Nurs 213 Pediatric Exam Questions
Extract:
During a 6-month-old's well child checkup, the nurse discusses introduction of solid foods into the infant's diet.
Question 1 of 5
Which foods should the nurse instruct the parents to delay introduction of until after one year of age due to potential allergy development?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Strawberries, eggs, and wheat are common allergens, best delayed until after one year to reduce allergy risk.
Extract:
Parents bring a toddler who is 2-1/2 years old to the hospital because of observed difficulty with breathing. The toddler is diagnosed with laryngotracheobronchitis.
Question 2 of 5
Which assessment finding does the nurse expect related to the diagnosis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Inspiratory stridor is a hallmark of laryngotracheobronchitis (croup) due to upper airway inflammation.
Extract:
While in the pediatrician's office for their child's 12-month well child exam, the parents ask the nurse for advice on age-appropriate toys for their child.
Question 3 of 5
Based on the child's developmental level, which type of toy should the nurse suggest?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Push-and-pull toys support motor skill development and coordination in 12-month-olds.
Extract:
A nurse is assessing the psychosocial development of a toddler.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse should recognize that this stage is characterized by which of the following?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale:
Toddlers in Erikson’s autonomy vs. shame and doubt stage exhibit negative behaviors as they seek independence.
Extract:
A nurse in a pediatric clinic is caring for a child who has iron deficiency anemia and a new prescription for ferrous sulfate tablets.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide the parents regarding administration of this medication?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Orange juice, rich in vitamin C, enhances iron absorption, unlike milk, which inhibits it.