ATI RN
ATINur2708 Pediatrics Final Exam Questions
Extract:
Child with juvenile idiopathic arthritis.
Question 1 of 5
When planning the discharge of a child with juvenile idiopathic arthritis, which intervention should the nurse include in the plan of care to promote joint mobility and reduce pain?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: C: Regular physical activity maintains joint mobility and reduces stiffness, key for managing juvenile idiopathic arthritis.
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is teaching a group of parents about signs of depression in adolescents. Which statement by a parent indicates the need for further education?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A: Preferring friends over family is typical adolescent behavior and not a sign of depression, indicating the parent needs further education. B, C, D are all potential signs of depression (weight changes, excessive sleep, poor school performance).
Extract:
1-year-old child with Down syndrome, parent concerned about delayed walking.
Question 3 of 5
The clinic nurse talks with the parent of a child with Down syndrome. The parent states, 'I thought my 1-year-old would be walking by now. I am concerned.' What response by the nurse is best?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A: Explaining that developmental delays are common in Down syndrome addresses the parent's concern directly and reassuringly.
Extract:
5-month-old infant scheduled for a lumbar puncture to rule out meningitis.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a 5-month-old infant who is scheduled for a lumbar puncture to rule out meningitis. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: B: Flexing the chin and knees opens the spinal canal, facilitating a safe lumbar puncture.
Extract:
10-month-old infant in a cast for developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH).
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 10-month-old infant who is in a cast for developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). Which of the following strategies should the nurse implement to promote the infant's growth and development?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: B: A small electronic toy promotes cognitive and sensory development, suitable for a casted infant.