ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology II Quiz Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
What are the risk factors associated with peptic ulcer disease?
Correct Answer: A,D,E
Rationale: Family history, smoking, and excessive caffeine increase peptic ulcer risk. Blood type A is not a risk factor, and acetaminophen is safer than NSAIDs.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching a client who has peptic ulcer disease and is starting therapy with sucralfate. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sucralfate forms a protective barrier over ulcers and is most effective when taken 1 hour before meals on an empty stomach. It is not for pain relief, does not require refrigeration, and should not be taken with antacids.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 500 mg PO to a client. The amount available is amoxicillin suspension 250 mg/5 ml. How should the nurse administer?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
To deliver 500 mg using a 250 mg/5 ml suspension: (500 mg / 250 mg) × 5 ml = 10 ml.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse explains to the client the different ways to administer inhalation medications. Which administration technique should be included in the teaching session?
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: Inhalation medications are delivered via metered-dose inhalers, nebulizers, or dry powder inhalers, not syringes.
Question 5 of 5
Classmates of a hospitalized child want to bring a gift for their friend. Which gift is the most appropriate for this child based on the known?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A stuffed animal provides comfort and emotional support for a hospitalized child. Plants and flowers may pose allergy or infection risks, and a book may not suit all conditions.