ATI RN
ATI Nur 270 Pediatrics GI GU Exam Questions
Extract:
A child with sickle cell anemia admitted for treatment of vaso-occlusive crisis
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is reviewing a health care provider's prescriptions for a child with sickle cell anemia who was admitted to the hospital for the treatment of vaso-occlusive crisis. Which prescription documented in the child's chart should the nurse question?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Restricting fluid intake is contraindicated in vaso-occlusive crisis; hydration is crucial to help reduce sickling and improve circulation.
Extract:
A 4-year-old child with varicella and vesicular rash in various stages of healing
Question 2 of 5
A 4-year-old child presents with varicella and vesicular rash in various stages of healing. Which statement by the parent indicates understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Once lesions have crusted, the child is no longer contagious, indicating understanding of the contagious period.
Extract:
A child with a urinary tract infection
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child with a urinary tract infection. Which of the following should the nurse include in teaching for the child and family? Select all that apply
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D,E,F
Rationale: All options are correct: Avoiding bubble baths, wiping front to back, completing antibiotics, frequent voiding, wearing cotton underwear, and encouraging fluids help prevent and manage urinary tract infections.
Extract:
School-age children with pediculosis capitis
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is reviewing management of pediculosis capitis with the parents of school-age children during a presentation. In addition to medicated shampoo or cream rinse, the treatment for head lice may also include which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: All of the provided options are appropriate measures for managing pediculosis capitis effectively.
Extract:
A child who has acute gastroenteritis but is able to tolerate oral fluids
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who has acute gastroenteritis but is able to tolerate oral fluids. The nurse should anticipate providing which of the following types of fluid?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An oral rehydration solution is specifically designed to replace lost fluids and electrolytes, making it the best choice for children recovering from gastroenteritis.