Questions 98

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ATI Nur 270 Pediatrics GI GU Exam Questions

Extract:

A child who has iron deficiency anemia and a new prescription for ferrous sulfate tablets


Question 1 of 5

A nurse in a pediatric clinic is caring for a child who has iron deficiency anemia and a new prescription for ferrous sulfate tablets. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide the parents regarding administration of this medication?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Giving ferrous sulfate with orange juice enhances the absorption of iron due to the vitamin C content.

Extract:

A 6-year-old child with vesicular rash and honey-crusted plaques around the nose and mouth


Question 2 of 5

A 6-year-old child presents to the pediatric clinic with vesicular rash and honey-crusted plaques around the nose and mouth. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates the need for further teaching?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Filling a prescription for antiviral ointment is inappropriate; the honey-crusted plaques suggest impetigo, which is typically treated with topical or oral antibiotics, not antiviral ointment.

Extract:

A child who is receiving chemotherapy and has been prescribed a neutropenic diet


Question 3 of 5

The nurse is reviewing appropriate nutritional options for a child who is receiving chemotherapy and has been prescribed a neutropenic diet. The nurse would recommend which of the following options

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A vanilla milkshake made with pasteurized milk is safe for a neutropenic diet as pasteurization kills harmful bacteria.

Extract:

A 4-year-old child with varicella and vesicular rash in various stages of healing


Question 4 of 5

A 4-year-old child presents with varicella and vesicular rash in various stages of healing. Which statement by the parent indicates understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Once lesions have crusted, the child is no longer contagious, indicating understanding of the contagious period.

Extract:

A client who will have blood sampling for a serum creatinine level


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who will have blood sampling for a serum creatinine level and asks what this test shows. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The serum creatinine test is a standard measure of kidney function, indicating how well the kidneys are filtering waste from the blood.

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