Questions 98

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ATI Nur 270 Pediatrics GI GU Exam Questions

Extract:

A child with acute abdominal pain, currant-jelly-like stools and suspected intussusception


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is providing care to a child with acute abdominal pain, currant-jelly-like stools and suspected intussusception. The nurse will discuss with the caregivers that the child will have which procedure

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: An enema with air infusion can be used to treat intussusception by helping to unfold the intestine, making it a commonly discussed procedure.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is providing care to a child with acute abdominal pain, currant-jelly-like stools and suspected intussusception. The nurse will discuss with the caregivers that the child will have which procedure

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: An enema with air infusion can be used to treat intussusception by helping to unfold the intestine, making it a commonly discussed procedure.

Extract:

An 8-year-old child with acute lymphoblastic leukemia receiving chemotherapy through a central venous access device


Question 3 of 5

A nurse is reviewing the discharge plan with the family of an 8-year-old child with acute lymphoblastic leukemia who is receiving chemotherapy through a central venous access device. Which statement by the parent indicates the need for further teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Parents should notify their provider immediately if their child has a sore throat, as this could indicate a possible infection in an immunocompromised child.

Extract:

A child who has sepsis and a critically low platelet count


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is admitting a child who has sepsis and a critically low platelet count. Based on this information which of the following precautions should the nurse initiate?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Bleeding precautions should be initiated due to the critically low platelet count, as this increases the risk of bleeding complications.

Extract:

A child with urticaria weighing 44 lbs (20 kg)


Question 5 of 5

The health care provider has prescribed diphenhydramine (Benadryl) 5 mg/kg/dose for a child with urticaria weighing 44 lbs. (20 kg). Assume this is a safe dose. The medication is supplied as 12.5 mg/5 ml. How many milliliters will the nurse administer to the child for one dose? Record your answer using a whole number.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The child weighs 20 kg; 5 mg/kg * 20 kg = 100 mg. The medication is 12.5 mg/5 mL, so 100 mg * 5 mL / 12.5 mg = 8 mL. [Note: The original document incorrectly states 40 mL, which is a calculation error.]

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