ATI RN
ATI Nur 270 Pediatrics GI GU Exam Questions
Extract:
A 4-year-old child with varicella and vesicular rash in various stages of healing
Question 1 of 5
A 4-year-old child presents with varicella and vesicular rash in various stages of healing. Which statement by the parent indicates understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Once lesions have crusted, the child is no longer contagious, indicating understanding of the contagious period.
Extract:
A child who has hemophilia
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is teaching a parent of a child who has hemophilia how to control a minor bleeding episode. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Applying heat is not recommended for bleeding episodes as it can increase blood flow and exacerbate bleeding; ice is generally recommended.
Extract:
A 14-year-old male client with sickle cell anemia
Question 3 of 5
The nurses reviewing triggers of sickle cell crisis with a 14-year-old male client with sickle cell anemia. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,D,E
Rationale: Frequent handwashing, avoiding cold weather, staying hydrated, and adhering to medications help prevent sickle cell crises; restricting fluids is incorrect.
Extract:
A child who has acute gastroenteritis but is able to tolerate oral fluids
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who has acute gastroenteritis but is able to tolerate oral fluids. The nurse should anticipate providing which of the following types of fluid?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An oral rehydration solution is specifically designed to replace lost fluids and electrolytes, making it the best choice for children recovering from gastroenteritis.
Extract:
A child who is receiving chemotherapy and has been prescribed a neutropenic diet
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is reviewing appropriate nutritional options for a child who is receiving chemotherapy and has been prescribed a neutropenic diet. The nurse would recommend which of the following options
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A vanilla milkshake made with pasteurized milk is safe for a neutropenic diet as pasteurization kills harmful bacteria.