ATI RN
ATI Nur 112 Fundamentals of Nursing Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is preparing to test a patient for postvoid residual with a bladder scan. Which action will the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Postvoid residual should be measured within 15 minutes of voiding for accuracy.
Question 2 of 5
An 85-year-old client is experiencing uncontrollable leakage of urine with a strong desire to void and even leaks on the way to the toilet. Which priority nursing diagnosis will the nurse include in the client's plan of care?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Urge urinary incontinence involves a sudden urge leading to leakage before reaching the toilet.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client and observes that the client's urine is dark amber, cloudy, and has an unpleasant odor. The nurse should recognize that these findings are associated with which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cloudy, foul-smelling, dark amber urine indicates a UTI due to bacteria and inflammation.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is well-hydrated and who demonstrates no evidence of anemia. Which of the following laboratory values gives the nurse an assessment of the adequacy of the client’s protein uptake and synthesis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Albumin reflects protein intake and synthesis, indicating nutritional status.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting a patient in making dietary choices that promote healthy bowel elimination. Which menu option should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Whole wheat bread and grapes are rich in fiber, which promotes regular bowel movements and prevents constipation.