ATI RN
ATI Nur201 FA2 Med Surg 2 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who was prescribed digoxin. Which manifestations correlate with a digoxin level of 3.0 (Range: 0.8-2.0)? (Select all that apply)
Correct Answer: A,B
Rationale: Nausea and vomiting are common symptoms of digoxin toxicity due to gastrointestinal irritation caused by elevated digoxin levels. Photophobia and hyperglycemia are not typically associated with digoxin toxicity.
Question 2 of 5
A client prescribed albuterol sulfate by inhalation is unable to cough up secretions. What actions should the nurse teach the client to help clear bronchial secretions effectively?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Increasing fluid intake thins bronchial secretions, facilitating their removal, which is a key strategy for respiratory management.
Question 3 of 5
While assessing an older adult client, the nurse notes that the client has old and new ecchymotic areas on the extremities and buttocks upon admission. The client states to the nurse in confidence that the family members frequently hit him. Which therapeutic statement should the nurse communicate in response?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Reporting the abuse is a legal and ethical responsibility for healthcare providers. Ensuring the client's safety and providing necessary interventions to stop the abuse is paramount.
Question 4 of 5
A client on the unit is diagnosed with rapid atrial fibrillation. Which medication is the healthcare provider likely to prescribe to correct this rhythm?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Verapamil, a calcium channel blocker, is used to manage rapid atrial fibrillation by slowing heart rate.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for an adrenalectomy. The nurse plans to administer which medication in the preoperative period to prevent Addisonian Crisis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hydrocortisone intravenously provides corticosteroid replacement to prevent Addisonian crisis during adrenalectomy.