ATI Pharmacology Final Exam I | Nurselytic

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Thromboembolism. Combination birth control pills contain estrogen and progestin, which can increase the risk of blood clots leading to thromboembolism. The nurse should closely monitor for signs such as leg pain, swelling, shortness of breath, and chest pain. Thromboembolism is a serious adverse effect that requires immediate medical attention.
Incorrect choices:
B: Hypertension - While birth control pills can sometimes cause a slight increase in blood pressure, thromboembolism is a more severe and life-threatening concern.
C: Headaches - Headaches are a common side effect of birth control pills but do not pose the same level of risk as thromboembolism.
D: Osteoporosis - Osteoporosis is not a common adverse effect of combination birth control pills. It is more commonly associated with long-term steroid use or other conditions.

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