ATI RN
ATI Pediatric Nursing n100 Exam Questions
Extract:
A client admitted with a history of vomiting and diarrhea for 5 days.
Question 1 of 5
The nurse assesses a client admitted with a history of vomiting and diarrhea for 5 days. Which laboratory value validates the symptoms of the client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Elevated sodium (150 mEq/L) indicates hypernatremia, consistent with dehydration from prolonged vomiting and diarrhea.
Extract:
None
Question 2 of 5
When working with clients of any age, the nurse keeps in mind that the key to mutually-satisfying, healthy sexual relationships between partners is most often:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Open communication builds trust, allowing partners to express needs and resolve conflicts, essential for healthy sexual relationships.
Extract:
A client taking a diuretic medication.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is providing dietary teaching for a client taking a diuretic medication. Which foods should the nurse encourage the client to consume to prevent electrolyte imbalance? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)
Correct Answer: A,C,E
Rationale: Spinach, tomatoes, and avocados are rich in potassium, helping to replenish levels depleted by diuretics.
Extract:
A client with fluid volume excess.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with fluid volume excess. Which dietary change will be most effective in addressing the fluid volume excess?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Decreasing sodium intake helps reduce fluid retention, as sodium promotes water reabsorption in the kidneys.
Extract:
None
Question 5 of 5
The nurse knows that the difference between 'spirituality' and 'religion' is that spirituality:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Spirituality can exist independently of religion, encompassing a broader sense of connection to something greater than oneself, which may or may not be associated with organized religion.