ATI RN
ATI RN Community Health 2023 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
several nurses are developing a parish nurse group to help address the primary and secondary health care needs of the congregation. which of the following services should the nurses plan to provide to the congregation?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: facilitate discharge from the facility to the home. This service aligns with the role of parish nurses in promoting holistic health by ensuring a smooth transition for members returning home from a healthcare facility. It helps in continuity of care and supports the overall well-being of the congregation. Other choices are incorrect because A focuses solely on immunization, B on wound care, and C on end-of-life care, which are important but not the primary focus of a parish nurse group.
Question 2 of 5
In the last month three cases of tuberculosis have been referred to the health department. Which of the following is the priority information for the community health nurse to obtain from each client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Household members. This is the priority information for the community health nurse to obtain because tuberculosis is highly contagious and spreads through close contact. By knowing the household members, the nurse can assess the risk of transmission within the household and take necessary precautions to prevent further spread. Demographics (choice
A) may provide general information but do not directly impact the risk of transmission. Occupation (choice
C) and health history (choice
D) are important but not as immediate as knowing household members in this context.
Question 3 of 5
a parrish nurse is counseling a family following a client’s recent diagnosis of heart disease. which of the following actions should the nurse takefirst?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: assist the client and the client's partner with finding an affordable exercise program. This is the first action the nurse should take because exercise is a crucial component in managing heart disease. Regular physical activity can help improve heart health, lower blood pressure, and reduce the risk of complications. By helping the client and their partner find an affordable exercise program, the nurse is addressing a key lifestyle modification that can positively impact the client's health.
Rationale for why other choices are incorrect:
A: While discussing the benefits of a well-balanced diet is important, addressing exercise should take precedence as it directly impacts heart health.
C: Accompanying the client to healthcare provider visits may be helpful, but finding an exercise program should come first for immediate intervention.
D: Inquiring about the impact of the disease on family relationships is important but not as urgent as addressing the need for exercise.
Question 4 of 5
a school nurse is planning safety education for a group of adolescents. the nurse should give priority to which of the following topics as the leading cause of death for this age group
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: sports injury prevention. Adolescents are at a higher risk of sports-related injuries due to their participation in various physical activities. Sports injuries can lead to serious consequences, including death. Prioritizing sports injury prevention education can help reduce the likelihood of such incidents. The other choices are incorrect because motor vehicle safety, substance abuse prevention, and gun safety, while important topics, are not the leading cause of death for adolescents. It is crucial to focus on the most prevalent risk factor, which in this case is sports injuries.
Question 5 of 5
a home health nurse is visiting a client who had a stroke 2 months ago. which of the following findings should the nurse report to the interprofessional care team?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because the caregiver filling the pill organizer weekly indicates the client may have difficulty managing medications independently post-stroke. This finding is crucial to report as it highlights potential medication errors or non-adherence, posing risks to the client's health. Reporting this to the interprofessional care team allows for appropriate interventions to ensure medication safety and adherence.
In contrast, choices A, B, and C are not as critical to report. A client dressing the affected side first is a common compensatory technique post-stroke. Bearing weight on arms with crutches and coughing when swallowing medications may be concerning but do not directly impact medication management like choice D does.