ATI RN
ATI RN Community Health 2023 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is working to reduce individual and family violence in the local community. Which of the following actions by the nurse demonstrates a primary prevention strategy to achieve this goal?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Teaching parenting techniques to new parents. This choice aligns with primary prevention strategies, as it aims to educate and equip parents with skills to prevent violence before it occurs. By teaching positive parenting techniques, the nurse is addressing the root cause and promoting healthy family dynamics, ultimately reducing the risk of violence.
A: Conducting counseling for at-risk parents - This choice falls under secondary prevention, as it targets individuals already at risk and aims to intervene and prevent further escalation of violence.
B: Assessing a family for marital discord - While important, this choice focuses on identifying existing issues rather than preventing violence proactively.
D: Providing treatment for a young adult with a substance use disorder - This choice involves tertiary prevention, as it focuses on treating individuals who already have substance use issues rather than preventing violence at an earlier stage.
Question 2 of 5
a school nurse is planning safety education for a group of adolescents. the nurse should give priority to which of the following topics as the leading cause of death for this age group
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: sports injury prevention. Adolescents are at a higher risk of sports-related injuries due to their participation in various physical activities. Sports injuries can lead to serious consequences, including death. Prioritizing sports injury prevention education can help reduce the likelihood of such incidents. The other choices are incorrect because motor vehicle safety, substance abuse prevention, and gun safety, while important topics, are not the leading cause of death for adolescents. It is crucial to focus on the most prevalent risk factor, which in this case is sports injuries.
Question 3 of 5
a nurse working in an infectious disease clinic is caring for a client has a new diagnosis of Lyme disease. which of the following agencies is responsible for voluntarily reporting cases of this disease to the centers for disease control and prevention
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: office of the surgeon general. The surgeon general is responsible for overseeing public health initiatives and coordinating efforts to monitor and control the spread of infectious diseases. Voluntary reporting of diseases like Lyme disease to the CDC falls under the jurisdiction of the surgeon general's office. The state health department (choice
B) focuses on state-level public health issues, not national reporting. The hospital infection control department (choice
C) primarily deals with infection control within the hospital setting. The local red cross chapter (choice
D) is focused on disaster relief and humanitarian aid, not disease reporting.
Question 4 of 5
a community health nurse is working with a group of homeless veterans who have posttraumatic stress disorder. which of the following interventions should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: change the meeting sites frequently. This intervention is important for individuals with PTSD as it helps to prevent triggers associated with specific locations that may exacerbate their symptoms. By changing the meeting sites, the nurse can create a more supportive and less anxiety-provoking environment for the veterans. Providing coffee and snacks (choice
A) may be a nice gesture but is not directly addressing the veterans' PTSD symptoms. Avoiding discussing traumatic events (choice
B) may hinder the veterans from processing their experiences and seeking support. Teaching deep breathing exercises (choice
D) is beneficial for managing anxiety but may not be sufficient as the sole intervention for PTSD.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is planning priority actions for a community health initiative. Which of the following should be prioritized?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Distribute health risk appraisal questionnaires at community functions. This should be prioritized because it helps identify the health needs and risks of the community members, allowing the nurse to tailor interventions accordingly. Encouraging enrollment in weight reduction programs (
A) may not address the specific health needs of the community. Educating children at a daycare center (
B) is important but may not be the immediate priority for a community health initiative. Measuring BMI of older adults (
D) is valuable but may not capture the overall health risks of the entire community.