ATI RN Pediatric Assessment 2022 | Nurselytic

Questions 47

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ATI RN Pediatric Assessment 2022 Questions

Extract:

A child with erythema infectiosum (fifth disease)


Question 1 of 5

On assessment, the school nurse notes that the child has a rash. The nurse suspects that the child has erythema infectiosum (fifth disease), because the skin assessment revealed a rash that has which characteristics?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because erythema infectiosum (fifth disease) typically presents with an erythema on the face that has a 'slapped face appearance'. This rash starts on the cheeks and then spreads to the arms, trunk, and legs. The other choices are incorrect because A describes a rash that is highly itchy and covers the trunk, which is not characteristic of fifth disease. B describes a pinkish red rash spreading to the trunk, which does not match the typical presentation of fifth disease. D describes a rose-pink rash on the trunk, which is not specific to fifth disease.
Therefore, the 'slapped face appearance' rash on the face is the key characteristic that points towards erythema infectiosum.

Extract:


Question 2 of 5

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

Question 3 of 5

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

Question 4 of 5

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

Question 5 of 5

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

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On assessment, the school nurse notes that the child has a rash. The nurse suspects that the child has erythema infectiosum (fifth disease), because the skin assessment revealed a rash that has which characteristics?
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