ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology Quiz 240 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Marie Garcia, age 67, reports that her chronic angina has been recurring even though she has been taking nitroglycerin sublingual tablets as prescribed. She tells the nurse that she used to store the tablets on a table by the window, and when she started to use a new batch of tablets, the problem subsided. What I would explain the ineffectiveness of the tablets?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Exposure to light, particularly sunlight, can degrade nitroglycerin, reducing its effectiveness over time.
Question 2 of 5
The client asks which components of the lipid profile should be low. What is the most appropriate response by the nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol is often referred to as 'bad' cholesterol, and lower levels are associated with reduced risk of cardiovascular disease.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is describing angina to a family member of a client recently diagnosed with the condition. Which characterization of angina is the most appropriate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Chest pain on physical exertion or emotional stress is the most appropriate characterization of angina.
Question 4 of 5
A client taking nitroglycerin (Nitrostat) complains of a headache. Which conclusion is most appropriate by the nurse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Headache is a common side effect of nitroglycerin due to vasodilation and can often be managed with continued use.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with depression. The nurse recognizes which assessment findings to be symptoms of depression? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,C
Rationale: Feelings of despair or hopelessness and sleep disturbances, such as insomnia or hypersomnia, are common symptoms of depression.