ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology Quiz 240 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The client asks the nurse why the Transdermal Nitroglycerin patch needs to be off for 12 hours per day. What is the best response by the nurse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Leaving the patch off for a certain period each day helps prevent tolerance, ensuring that the medication remains effective over time.
Question 2 of 5
What drug classification is considered the drug of choice to decrease triglyceride levels?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fibric acid agents, such as gemfibrozil and fenofibrate, are considered the drug of choice for decreasing triglyceride levels, primarily by increasing the breakdown of triglyceride-rich particles and reducing hepatic triglyceride production.
Question 3 of 5
The patient on methylphenidate (Ritalin) should be assessed for:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Weight loss is a common side effect of methylphenidate (Ritalin) and should be monitored during treatment.
Question 4 of 5
The client has been taking nicotinic acid. Which adverse effects are common with nicotinic acid? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: Fever, flushing, and hot flashes are common adverse effects of nicotinic acid.
Question 5 of 5
The client asks which components of the lipid profile should be low. What is the most appropriate response by the nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol is often referred to as 'bad' cholesterol, and lower levels are associated with reduced risk of cardiovascular disease.