Questions 57

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ATI Nur209 Pediatrics Final Assessment 2025 Questions

Extract:

Fetal development findings


Question 1 of 5

Identify the trimester when each fetal development finding occurs.

Development Finding 1st Trimester 2nd Trimester3rd Trimester
Formation of fingers, toes, and facial features
Fetus can hear and respond to external stimuli
Gender can be determined
Increase in body fat reserves:
Brain develops most rapidly
Fetus has a heartbeat

Correct Answer: A:1, B:2, C:2, D:3, E:3 ,F:1

Rationale: 1st Trimester: fingers, toes, facial features, heartbeat. 2nd Trimester: hearing, gender determination. 3rd Trimester: fat reserves, rapid brain development.

Extract:

A 4-year-old with spastic type cerebral palsy


Question 2 of 5

Which statements made by the parent indicate that appropriate care is being provided to a 4-year-old who has spastic type cerebral palsy? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer: A,C,E

Rationale: Range of motion exercises, adaptive utensils, and daily play promote mobility and independence. Limiting interactions hinders development, and carbidopa is inappropriate for drooling.

Extract:

A 16-year-old with bruising around eyes and neck


Question 3 of 5

A 16-year-old is brought to the emergency room by her boyfriend with bruising around her eyes and neck. When asked what happened she states, 'I walked into a door.' What are the most appropriate interventions by the nurse? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer: A,B,D,E

Rationale: Maintaining a calm demeanor, asking about safety, interviewing privately, and contacting police (if mandated) address suspected abuse safely. Confronting the boyfriend risks escalation.

Extract:

An infant with a tracheoesophageal fistula


Question 4 of 5

The nurse places an infant with a tracheoesophageal fistula under a radiant warmer with the infant's head elevated at a 45-degree angle. Which statement by the mother indicates an understanding of the most important reason for this position?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Elevating the head reduces the risk of aspiration, the most serious complication of tracheoesophageal fistula, by preventing gastric contents from entering the lungs.

Extract:

A sexually active adolescent female concerned about gonorrhea


Question 5 of 5

Which assessment finding would the nurse expect to find in a sexually active adolescent female concerned that she has contracted gonorrhea?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Gonorrhea commonly presents with yellow, purulent vaginal discharge, unlike frothy discharge (trichomoniasis) or decreased urinary frequency.

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