ATI RN
ATI Nur209 Pediatrics Final Assessment 2025 Questions
Extract:
A menopausal woman who opts not to use hormone therapy
Question 1 of 5
When advising a menopausal woman who opts not to use hormone therapy, which self-care measure should be emphasized as the most important?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Weight-bearing exercises (e.g., walking, strength training) help maintain bone density and reduce the risk of osteoporosis in menopausal women, which is critical due to decreased estrogen levels.
Extract:
A newborn diagnosed with patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a newborn diagnosed with patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). Which of the following assessment findings would be consistent with this diagnosis? (Select All that Apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,F
Rationale: PDA causes bounding pulses, wide pulse pressure, and a machinery-like murmur due to left-to-right shunting, not typically cyanosis or bradycardia.
Extract:
A newborn 1 minute after delivery with heart rate 120/min, slow weak cry, some flexion, grimace, pink body with blue extremities
Question 3 of 5
A Higienurse is caring for a newborn and calculating the Apgar score. At 1 min after delivery, the following findings are noted: heart rate of 120/min; slow, weak cry; some flexion of extremities; grimace in response to suctioning of the nares; body pink in color with blue extremities. Calculate the newborn's Apgar score.
Correct Answer: 6
Rationale: Heart rate (2), respiratory effort (1), muscle tone (1), reflex irritability (1), color (1) sum to an Apgar score of 6.
Extract:
A client experiencing menopausal symptoms
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing menopausal symptoms and asks the nurse about menopausal hormone therapy (HT). The nurse should inform the client that HT is contradicted due to which of the following findings in the client's medical history?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Estrogen therapy is contraindicated in breast cancer history due to increased recurrence risk, unlike COPD, dermatitis, or GERD.
Extract:
A client with a new diagnosis of polycystic ovarian syndrome
Question 5 of 5
A nurse in a provider's office is planning care for a client who has a new diagnosis of polycystic ovarian syndrome. The nurse should plan to monitor which of the following laboratory values?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Insulin resistance in PCOS necessitates glucose monitoring to detect diabetes risk, unlike TSH, BUN, or routine liver function tests.