ATI RN
ATI Pediatrics Final Exam 2025 Questions
Extract:
A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 320 mg PO every 12 hr to an infant. The amount available is amoxicillin suspension 400 mg/5 mL.
Question 1 of 5
How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
Correct Answer: 4
Rationale: Volume to administer = (320 mg / (400 mg/5 mL)) = 320 mg / 80 mg/mL = 4 mL.
Extract:
Toddler brought to the clinic to establish care, as the family just moved to this area. Parents state that the toddler has not been feeling well the past couple of days and they think they are teething.
Question 2 of 5
highlight the findings that require immediate follow-up: Gross Motor, Fine motor, Nutrition, Language, Behavioral.
Correct Answer: A,C,D,E,F
Rationale: Repetitive behaviors, lack of verbal communication, lack of social reciprocity, and lack of joint attention are red flags for ASD, requiring immediate follow-up.
Extract:
The nurse is caring for a pediatric client diagnosed with diabetes mellitus who receives insulin injections.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse demonstrates atraumatic care for a pediatric client receiving insulin injections in this hospital for a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus with which action?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Providing a clear, age-appropriate explanation helps reduce anxiety and fosters trust between the child and the nurse. Understanding what to expect allows the child to feel a sense of control, which is a key principle of atraumatic care.
Extract:
A nurse is assisting in the care of a toddler whose caregivers have questions about allergies.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following should the nurse identify as the most common allergic reaction in children?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Allergic rhinitis is the most common allergic reaction in children, often triggered by environmental allergens such as pollen, dust mites, and pet dander. It presents with symptoms like sneezing, nasal congestion, runny nose, and itchy eyes, affecting a large number of children worldwide.
Extract:
A nurse is admitting a 10-year-old child with Trisomy 21 (Down syndrome) of Asian descent to the pediatric inpatient unit for acute appendicitis.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following actions by the nurse demonstrates appropriate cultural considerations for this child?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Asking parents about traditional healing practices respects cultural diversity and ensures family preferences are incorporated into the child's care.