ATI RN
ATI Pediatrics Exam 4 Questions
Extract:
A 5-year-old girl Hannah is recently diagnosed with Kawasaki disease.
Question 1 of 5
Apart from the identified symptoms of the disease, she may also likely develop which of the following?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Kawasaki disease can cause coronary artery aneurysms if untreated, a serious complication. A, C, and D are not directly associated.
Extract:
A 6-year-old female patient with leukocytes, nitrates, blood in urine, pH 6.5, specific gravity 1.020
Question 2 of 5
Based on the patient's presentation, what would the nurse anticipate her diagnosis to be?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Leukocytes, nitrates, and blood in urine strongly indicate a urinary tract infection. A, B, and D present different urinalysis findings.
Extract:
A non-potty trained child with nephrotic syndrome
Question 3 of 5
In a non-potty trained child with nephrotic syndrome is the best way to detect fluid retention?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Daily weighing is the most accurate method to detect fluid retention in nephrotic syndrome, as it sensitively tracks weight changes due to fluid accumulation. B, C, and D are less precise or irrelevant.
Extract:
A child with cool extremities, thready pulses, and diminished urinary output
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is assessing a child with a cardiac problem. The child's extremities are cool with thready pulses, and urinary output is diminished. This is most suggestive of which of the following?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cool extremities, thready pulses, and low urinary output suggest decreased cardiac output due to poor heart pumping. A, C, and D are less directly indicated.
Extract:
An 8-year-old following a post-cardiac catheterization procedure
Question 5 of 5
A pediatric nurse is seeing an 8-year-old following a post-cardiac catheterization procedure. Which of the following interventions ordered by the physician should be questioned by the nurse? (Select All that Apply)
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Encouraging play and activity (
C) risks bleeding or hematoma at the catheter site and should be questioned. A, B, D, and E are appropriate post-catheterization interventions.