ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology Quiz 3 e25 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
An adult patient presents to the emergency department with complaints of shortness of breath and increased work of breathing. The physician orders an albuterol nebulizer. What assessments should the nurse plan to complete after administering the albuterol? (Select All that Apply.)
Correct Answer: A,C,E
Rationale: Post-albuterol assessments include respiratory rate, pulse (due to tachycardia risk), pulse oximetry (for oxygenation), and lung sounds (for reduced wheezing).
Question 2 of 5
Which instruction is most appropriate for a client who is prescribed pancrelipase (Cotazym)?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pancrelipase aids digestion and must be taken with meals to mix with food and facilitate nutrient absorption.
Question 3 of 5
A client has been diagnosed with pancreatic insufficiency. Which treatment option does the nurse anticipate for this client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pancreatic insufficiency requires enzyme replacement to aid digestion and nutrient absorption, addressing the underlying deficiency.
Question 4 of 5
A patient has been experiencing acute diarrhea. In order to control this condition, the healthcare provider initially orders Lomotil 10 ml (2 teaspoons), four times a day. Every 5 mL (1 teaspoon) contains 2.5 mg of medication. How many milligrams of medication will the patient receive a day?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: 10 mL (5 mg) × 4 doses = 20 mg daily.
Question 5 of 5
A client has been taking an opioid for pain relief following abdominal surgery. The client complains of constipation. Which statements indicate understanding by the client? (Select All that Apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: Increasing fluid and fiber intake and using laxatives judiciously help manage opioid-induced constipation, unlike decreasing activity or straining.