ATI RN
ATI Nur 211 Med Surg Final Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
An 80-year-old client is diagnosed with pneumonia. Which of the following symptoms may appear first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Fever and chills are common initial symptoms of pneumonia.
Question 2 of 5
A client with pneumonia receiving antibiotic therapy reports white, cheesy patches in the mouth. Which intervention should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: White patches suggest oral thrush, requiring antifungal treatment.
Question 3 of 5
A patient has an as needed prescription for ondansetron. For which condition would the nurse administer this medication?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ondansetron is primarily used to treat nausea and vomiting.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for an elderly female with osteoporosis. When teaching the client, the nurse should include information about which major complication?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Bone fractures are the major complication of osteoporosis due to weakened bones.
Question 5 of 5
When teaching a patient who is taking thiazide diuretics, the nurse will encourage the patient to increase the intake of which electrolyte?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Thiazide diuretics can lead to hypokalemia, so increasing potassium intake is crucial.