ATI RN
ATI Maternal Newborn RN Questions
Extract:
A woman with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy
Question 1 of 5
A woman with breast cancer is undergoing chemotherapy. Which side effect would the nurse interpret as being most serious?
Correct Answer: Myelosuppression, reducing blood cell production, is life-threatening due to risks of anemia, infection, and bleeding. Vomiting, fatigue, and hair loss are manageable or temporary.
Rationale:
Extract:
A client diagnosed with endometriosis
Question 2 of 5
A client who has come to the clinic is diagnosed with endometriosis. What would the nurse expect the primary care provider to prescribe as a first-line treatment?
Correct Answer: Progestins are first-line for endometriosis as they suppress endometrial tissue growth and reduce pain and bleeding. Antiestrogens and GnRH analogues are second-line due to severe side effects, and NSAIDs only provide symptomatic relief.
Rationale:
Extract:
A 14-year-old client discussing contraception
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is leading a discussion about contraception with a group of 14-year-old clients. After the presentation, a client asks the nurse which method would be best for her to use. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: Referring to a provider ensures personalized advice after assessing health and needs. Judgmental or assumptive responses can deter adolescents from seeking care, and probing sexual activity may violate privacy.
Rationale:
Extract:
A male adolescent during a well check-up
Question 4 of 5
While obtaining a health history from a male adolescent during a good check-up, the nurse assesses his sexual behavior and risk for sexually transmitted infections. Based on the information, the nurse plans to teach the adolescent about using a condom. What statement would the nurse include in the teaching plan?
Correct Answer: Applying a condom before genital contact prevents STI and pregnancy transmission. Wallets damage condoms, petroleum jelly weakens latex, and reusing condoms increases infection risk.
Rationale:
Extract:
A woman with pelvic organ prolapse
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reading a journal article about the care of a woman with pelvic organ prolapse. The nurse would expect to find information related to which disorder? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: Pelvic organ prolapse includes rectocele, urinary incontinence, cystocele, and enterocele due to weakened pelvic support. Fecal incontinence is unrelated to organ displacement.
Rationale: