ATI RN
ATI Nur 112 Fundamentals of Nursing Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A patient requests the nurse's help to the bedside commode and becomes frustrated when unable to void in front of the nurse. How should the nurse interpret the patient's inability to void?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Anxiety can cause paruresis, making it difficult to void in the presence of others.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client and observes that the client's urine is dark amber, cloudy, and has an unpleasant odor. The nurse should recognize that these findings are associated with which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cloudy, foul-smelling, dark amber urine indicates a UTI due to bacteria and inflammation.
Question 3 of 5
An 85-year-old client is experiencing uncontrollable leakage of urine with a strong desire to void and even leaks on the way to the toilet. Which priority nursing diagnosis will the nurse include in the client's plan of care?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Urge urinary incontinence involves a sudden urge leading to leakage before reaching the toilet.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is doing a nutrition assessment on a patient that weighs 185 pounds and is 5' 8" tall. Calculate the patients BMI. (Round to the nearest whole number)
Correct Answer: 28
Rationale: BMI = (185 × 703) / 68² = 28.1, rounded to 28.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a parent of a child who has celiac disease. The nurse should include which of the following food choices for this child?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rice is gluten-free and safe for individuals with celiac disease.