ATI RN
ATI Nur 112 Fundamentals of Nursing Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client and observes that the client's urine is dark amber, cloudy, and has an unpleasant odor. The nurse should recognize that these findings are associated with which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cloudy, foul-smelling, dark amber urine indicates a UTI due to bacteria and inflammation.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client and observes that the client's urine is dark amber, cloudy, and has an unpleasant odor. The nurse should recognize that these findings are associated with which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cloudy, foul-smelling, dark amber urine indicates a UTI due to bacteria and inflammation.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is administering a tap water enema to a client who is constipated. During the administration of the enema, the client states he is having abdominal cramps. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to relieve the client's discomfort?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lowering the container slows the flow rate, reducing cramping from rapid distention.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has nausea and a prescription for metoclopramide intermittent IV bolus every 4 hr as needed. The client asks the nurse how metoclopramide will relieve her nausea. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Metoclopramide is a prokinetic agent that enhances stomach emptying, reducing nausea.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a group of patients. Which task will the nurse assign to the nursing assistive personnel (AP)?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Collecting a urine specimen is a non-invasive task within the scope of practice for an AP.