ATI RN
ATI Nursing 1202 Med Surg Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nursing is providing dietary teaching for a client who has Cushing's disease. Which of the following recommendations should nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Restricting sodium intake is crucial to manage fluid retention and hypertension associated with Cushing's disease.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Which of the following findings is the highest priority for the nurse to report to the provider?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Presence of peripheral edema could indicate renal involvement, which is a serious complication in SLE.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of Guillain-Barre syndrome?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Muscle weakness starting in the legs and spreading to the upper body is a hallmark sign of Guillain-Barre syndrome, often following an infectious illness.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and is taking aspirin 650 mg every 4 hours. Which of the following diagnostic tests should the nurse monitor to evaluate the effectiveness of this medication?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is a marker for inflammation and can help assess the response to treatment in rheumatoid arthritis.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing care to a client who has osteoarthritis and is experiencing difficulty with mobility and cannot leave their house. Which of the following psychosocial health impacts is expected and requires further evaluation?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Depression is common among individuals with chronic pain and mobility issues, requiring further evaluation and support.